Skip to main content

When you remove the Run command from the start menu in a GPO, does it also remove it from the task manager?

Years back during the NT4/Win95 days, you were able to remove the users ability to run programs using the Windows NT4 system policies. The problem was that there were multiple ways to execute a program that the system policies did not address. Flash forward to Windows Sever 2008. By setting the Group Policy setting of User Configuration\Administrative Templates\Start Menu and Taskbar\

Remove Run menu from Start Menu to Enable, you will do the following.

· The Run command is removed from the Start menu.

· The New Task (Run) comm.

· and is removed from Task Manager.

· The user will be blocked from entering the following into the Internet

· Explorer Address Bar:

o A UNC path: \\\

o Accessing local drives: e.g., C:

o Accessing local folders: e.g., \temp>

David discovered that you can still get to the CMD window with this procedure:

· [Window Key] E will open Windows Explorer.

· Browse to C:\Windows\System32

· Launch CMD.exe.

To help curve any “work arounds”, set the following group policy objects in the appropriet place for your organization:

· User Config \ Admin Templates\ System\ Prevent access to the command prompt

· User Config \ Admin Templates\ System\ Ctrl+Alt+Del Options! Remove Task Manager

That prevents CMD.EXE but Command.com worked. OK, now we must set a software restriction policy to prevent Command.com for executing, no matter where the user moves it. For that, we will use the Hash software restriction policy:

In your Group Policy:

· Copy COMMAND.COM to your server at c:\Windows\System32.

· Computer Configuration à Policies à Windows Settings

· Right click Software Restriction Policy and click New Software Restriction Policies.

· Right click Additional Rules à New Hash Rule.

· Click Browse to C:\Windows\System32\Command.com

· Click OK

· To allow administrators to still be able to use the software that you have restricted:

o IN the Software Restriction GPO.

o Double click Enforcement

o Select All users except local administrators.

Since we used a Hash rule, moving or even renaming the file will not allow it to run.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How to list all the AD LDS instances on a server

AD LDS allows you to provide directory services to applications that are free of the confines of Active Directory.  To list all the AD LDS instances on a server, follow this procedure: Log into the server in question Open a command prompt. Type dsdbutil and press Enter Type List Instances and press Enter . You will receive a list of the instance name, both the LDAP and SSL port numbers, the location of the database, and its status.

How to run GPResult on a remote client with PowerShell

In the past, to run the GPResult command, you would need to either physically visit this client, have the user do it, or use and RDP connection.  In all cases, this will disrupt the user.  First, you need PowerShell remoting enabled on the target machine.  You can do this via Group Policy . Open PowerShell and type this command. Invoke-Command –ScriptBlock {GPResult /r} –ComputerName <ComputerName> Replace <ComputerName> with the name of the target.  Remember, the target needs to be online and accessible to you.

How to force a DNS zone to replicate

For many implementations of DNS in a Windows environment, DNS is configured as being Active Directory integrated.  In other words, the DNS zone information is actually stored as a partition in the active directory database.  When Active Directory replicates, the zone data transfers.  For standard DNS deployments, the data is stored in a file.  You have to configure zone transfers manually in the DNS console.   The question in class was how to initiate replication manually.  Once you have properly configured a Primary and secondary DNS server and configured the Primary server to allow zone transfers, you can manually initiate a zone transfer.   Below you can see our test environment.  The image is of to RDP sessions to two different servers.  The DNS console on the left is the primary.  You can see and entry for Test2 that is not in the secondary database.  The servers are named NYC-DC2 (Primary DNS) and NYC-DC1 (Secondary DNS).  The DNS zone is named test.contoso.com . On the se