Skip to main content

Using Overloaded and Static Methods

Yesterday, we looked at what a method is and the various ways to call them.  Today we are going to look at what is called an overloaded methods.  Let’s take a look at the System.String class (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.string(v=vs.110).aspx).  Take a look at the method for Replace.


The replace method has two implementations.  If you proved two single characters, the first implementation is used.  If you provide to strings, the second implementation is used.

PS C:\> $String = "You are number 1 in my book."

PS C:\> $String.Replace("1","2")
You are number 2 in my book.

PS C:\> $String.Replace("book","world")
You are number 1 in my world.

You can also utilize what are called Static Methods.  Take a look at the documentation for System.Math (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/system.math(v=vs.110).aspx)


The purple box is the icon for a method.  The yellow ‘S’ means that it is a static method.  In short, you can call static methods without first creating an instance of the object.  In our previous example, we needed a System.Datetime object to call the AddSeconds() method on.  With static methods we do not.  I like System.Math a lot because it provides advanced mathematical functionality without having to write the functions myself.  For example, cosine.

PS C:\> [Math]::cos(40)
-0.666938061652262

We access these methods by first casting for System.Math.  The System namespace is already loaded in memory by default so you only need to cast for Math.  We then provide 2 colons and then the method name. Many of these methods are overloaded, so pay attention to the different ways to implement them.  They will save you a lot of time.

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How to list all the AD LDS instances on a server

AD LDS allows you to provide directory services to applications that are free of the confines of Active Directory.  To list all the AD LDS instances on a server, follow this procedure: Log into the server in question Open a command prompt. Type dsdbutil and press Enter Type List Instances and press Enter . You will receive a list of the instance name, both the LDAP and SSL port numbers, the location of the database, and its status.

How to run GPResult on a remote client with PowerShell

In the past, to run the GPResult command, you would need to either physically visit this client, have the user do it, or use and RDP connection.  In all cases, this will disrupt the user.  First, you need PowerShell remoting enabled on the target machine.  You can do this via Group Policy . Open PowerShell and type this command. Invoke-Command –ScriptBlock {GPResult /r} –ComputerName <ComputerName> Replace <ComputerName> with the name of the target.  Remember, the target needs to be online and accessible to you.

Error icon when creating a GPO Preference drive map

You may not have an error at all.  Take a look at the drive mapping below. The red triangle is what threw us off.  It is not an error.  It is simply a color representation of the Replace option of the Action field in the properties of the drive mappings. Create action This give you a green triangle. The Create action creates a new mapped drive for users. Replace Action The Replace action gives you a red triangle.  This action will delete and recreate mapped drives for users. The net result of the Replace action is to overwrite all existing settings associated with the mapped drive. If the drive mapping does not exist, then the Replace action creates a new drive mapping. Update Action The Update action will have a yellow triangle. Update will modify settings of an existing mapped drive for users. This action differs from Replace in that it only updates settings defined within the preference item. All other settings remain as configured on the ma...