Skip to main content

ByValue for Specific Objects

This is post 5 of 7 in this series.
Many cmdlets accept pipeline input ByValue, but only for very specific objects.  After all, do you think it would be wise to do this?

PS C:\> Get-Process | New-Mailbox

Probably not. We are going to see if this command will work.

PS C:\> Get-Service -Name "Bits" | Stop-Service

First off, let’s get the objects TypeName that is produce by the left hand side of the command.

PS C:\> Get-Service -Name "Bits" | GM


   TypeName: System.ServiceProcess.ServiceController

Name                      MemberType    Definition                                        
----                      ----------    ----------                                        
Name                      AliasProperty Name = ServiceName                                
RequiredServices          AliasProperty RequiredServices = ServicesDependedOn              
Disposed                  Event         System.EventHandler Disposed(System.Object, Syst..

We can see that the object is of type ServiceController. Next, we need to see if any parameter of Stop-Service will accept input from the PowerShell pipeline.

PS C:\> Get-help Stop-Service -Parameter *

I shortened the list to only the parameters that meet this criteria.

-InputObject
    Specifies ServiceController objects that represent the services to stop. Enter a
    variable that contains the objects, or type a command or expression that gets the
    objects.
   
    Required?                    true
    Position?                    1
    Default value                none
    Accept pipeline input?       True (ByValue)
    Accept wildcard characters?  false
   

-Name
    Specifies the service names of the services to stop. Wildcard characters are permitted.
   
    Required?                    true
    Position?                    1
    Default value                none
    Accept pipeline input?       true(ByValue,ByPropertyName)
    Accept wildcard characters?  false

There are only two parameters where theAccept pipeline input attribute is True.  Now we need to look at the object types that each parameter will accept. Remember, we are passing a ServiceController object to this cmdlet.  The –Name parameter only accepts String objects so no go there. The –InputObject parameter does accept our ServiceController object.  That is why we are able to execute
PS C:\> Get-Service -Name "Bits" | Stop-Service





Comments

Popular posts from this blog

How to list all the AD LDS instances on a server

AD LDS allows you to provide directory services to applications that are free of the confines of Active Directory.  To list all the AD LDS instances on a server, follow this procedure: Log into the server in question Open a command prompt. Type dsdbutil and press Enter Type List Instances and press Enter . You will receive a list of the instance name, both the LDAP and SSL port numbers, the location of the database, and its status.

How to run GPResult on a remote client with PowerShell

In the past, to run the GPResult command, you would need to either physically visit this client, have the user do it, or use and RDP connection.  In all cases, this will disrupt the user.  First, you need PowerShell remoting enabled on the target machine.  You can do this via Group Policy . Open PowerShell and type this command. Invoke-Command –ScriptBlock {GPResult /r} –ComputerName <ComputerName> Replace <ComputerName> with the name of the target.  Remember, the target needs to be online and accessible to you.

Error icon when creating a GPO Preference drive map

You may not have an error at all.  Take a look at the drive mapping below. The red triangle is what threw us off.  It is not an error.  It is simply a color representation of the Replace option of the Action field in the properties of the drive mappings. Create action This give you a green triangle. The Create action creates a new mapped drive for users. Replace Action The Replace action gives you a red triangle.  This action will delete and recreate mapped drives for users. The net result of the Replace action is to overwrite all existing settings associated with the mapped drive. If the drive mapping does not exist, then the Replace action creates a new drive mapping. Update Action The Update action will have a yellow triangle. Update will modify settings of an existing mapped drive for users. This action differs from Replace in that it only updates settings defined within the preference item. All other settings remain as configured on the ma...