What cmdlets are imported with new PowerShell Modules

I call PowerShell the “never ending beast.” I do not say that in a bad way, but in a good way. PowerShell is designed to be continually added to. One way this is accomplished is through the addition of modules. Modules can come from Microsoft, or you. They are a collections of new cmdlets, functions, and scripts that allow you to add functionality to PowerShell. The question is, what cmdlets are added when I import a module?

To determine the modules that are available on the client/server you are on, type Get-Modules –ListAvailable and press Enter.

The list returned will vary depending on what is installed on the client/server you are working on. When you run the Import-Module command, you only know that command completed. To see what was imported, use the –verbose switch.

For example, type Get-Module AppLocker –Verbose and press Enter. The output is listed below.

Here you can see each cmdlet that is imported into your session and is available for use.

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Sticky Key problem between Windows Server 2012 and LogMeIn

This week I instructed my first class using Windows Server 2012 accessed via LogMeIn and discovered a Sticky Key problem every time you press the Shift key. Here is my solution to resolve this. First off, in the Preferences of LogMeIn for the connection to the Windows Server, click General . Change the Keyboard and mouse priority to Host side user and click Apply at the bottom. On the Windows 2012 server, open the Control Panel – Ease of Access – Change how your keyboard works . Uncheck Turn on Sticky Keys . Click Set up Sticky Keys . Uncheck Turn on Sticky Keys when SHIFT is pressed five times . Click OK twice. If you are using Windows Server 2012 as a Hyper-V host, you will need to redo the Easy of Use settings on each guest operating system in order to avoid the Sticky Key Problem. Updated Information: March 20, 2013 If you continue to have problems, Uncheck Turn on Filter Keys .

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Backup and Restore AD LDS with DSDBUTIL.exe

Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services allow you to create a directory service that allows applications to have access to user accounts, groups, and authentication similar to Active Directory Domain Services. The big advantage here is that the schema of the directory service will not be bound by the rules of an Active Directory database. Exchange 2007/2010, for example, use an instance of AD LDS on the Edge Transport Server to provide for user authentication from the internet. Because your Active Directory database is not exposed to the internet, this is more secure. Applications will handle most of the dirty work should they require AD LDS. You may want to make sure the database is being backed up and also have a restore plan in place. Should the database become corrupt, the application that uses that database will fail. This document will walk you through backing up and restoring an instance of AD LDS using the dsdbutil.exe command. Fi...

Jason Yoder, MCT

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